Art as refuge in war: How creative expression becomes a path to healing trauma

Art 17-04-2026 | 13:03

Art as refuge in war: How creative expression becomes a path to healing trauma

Exploring how art therapy, creativity, and emotional expression help individuals cope with war, stress, and psychological trauma through visual arts, writing, music, and theater.
Art as refuge in war: How creative expression becomes a path to healing trauma
Illustrative image (Freepik)
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“Inside each of us there is an artist,” a visual artist replied when I asked whether art was her refuge during war. This answer still echoes in my mind to this day. Indeed, why shouldn’t art be our safe haven in these difficult times?

 

Artists create, protest, and contemplate, but each of us has our own way of expressing ourselves. We may draw, sing, act, write, or simply pour our emotions onto paper. We might choose to dive into the world of reading, seeking a quiet escape amidst the noise and destruction of war.

 

But why do we contemplate art? And why do we go to the theater while war is raging? Because our need for it is inseparable from our need to release the accumulated, suppressed emotions—either by temporarily distracting our minds from the reality of war, or by unleashing imagination as a means to relieve stress and tension.

 

Throughout history, art has not been merely an aesthetic expression, but a means of witnessing and reflecting in the face of crises. In its various forms, it gives shape to sorrow, transforms it into language, and makes it a symbol of challenge and confrontation—whether manifesting in words spontaneously scrawled on walls, contemplative written texts, or thoughtfully crafted visual works.

 

 

Theater - Illustrative Image (Freepik).
Theater - Illustrative Image (Freepik).

 

 

This is confirmed by a clinical psychologist and psychoanalyst from “Annahar”, who points out that “art forms a symbolic refuge during times of war, allowing for safe expression of suppressed feelings and thoughts, helping to impose a kind of order within chaos, and providing a tangible sense of action instead of stillness.”

 

Chidiac explains that drawing, movement, or rhythm might carry feelings that have not yet found their narrative form, making art a bridge that allows individuals to approach what has been internally separated. Over time, these forms may become the first beginnings of a story that can be told later, as they help people gradually bring out their feelings before they are able to express them in words.

 

Among the artistic methods that can be adopted, writing stands out as a means of weaving the experience and rearranging what has been shattered inside. Poetry, whether writing or reading, also holds special importance in such circumstances.

 

As for children and adolescents, she points out that they “do not always have the psychological or linguistic tools to express trauma, so art becomes their language.” A child might express themselves through repetition, chaos, or emptiness in their drawings, while a teenager might resort to writing, composing, or producing images that reflect fragments of their inner world. Therefore, art therapy is not about “creating beauty,” but about creation and self-expression.

 

 

 

Friends Drawing Together (Freepik).
Friends Drawing Together (Freepik).

 

 

The approach to art therapy varies from one patient to another; some start with it as an initial entry point before moving on to talk therapy when they become more comfortable with expression. Conversely, sometimes verbal therapy reaches its limits, necessitating art therapy as a parallel or temporary pathway, depending on the needs of each case.

 

 

Forms of art in psychological therapy

 

Art therapy does not limit itself to one medium but includes visual arts like drawing and sculpture, writing, music, movement and dance, and theater.